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The Nutty Critics Of Jerry Lewis
By Michael McGonigle
Not too long ago, I read something on a conservative website about
Michael Moore's film Fahrenheit 9/11. Typically, this elitist
blowhard added nothing new to the debate surrounding that
controversial 2004 film except to reiterate that the film won the
top honor at the 2004 Cannes Film Festival and (despite this being a
history making event) he noted this should not have surprised
anyone.
Why?
Well,
the Cannes Film Festival is held in France and as we all know the
French LOVE Jerry Lewis (snicker, snicker). Did he even need to say
more?
Yes, actually, he did. Neatly ignoring the fact that
the Cannes jury is an international jury of film professionals from
all over the world and not exclusively from France, his whole thesis
can be boiled down to "How can you trust the judgment of a country
that likes Jerry Lewis?"
I have heard this platitude many times, usually by
someone who has taken issue with something the Republic of France
has done. The snarky attitude makes the person and the people who
agree with him feel superior to the French because they haven't been
taken in by the notion of liking Jerry Lewis.
Disagreeing with France is a national pastime (I do it
all the time myself and I'm a Franco-phile), but truly, what have
these elite Conservatives got against Jerry Lewis? The implication
is that liking Jerry Lewis evinces some lack of sophistication or
intelligence. It puzzles me that Jerry Lewis is singled out for this
ridicule because throughout much of our history, the French have
embraced many American artists.
When ordinary Americans stared up at Alexander Calder's
metal mobiles that seemingly floated in space, they were roundly
puzzled; not so the French. When singer Josephine Baker and
saxophonist Charlie "Bird" Parker couldn't find work in the USA
because of deeply entrenched racism in the music business, they
found an adoring audience and a creative outlet in France.
While Americans were clucking their tongues at Edgar
Allen Poe for dying drunk and destitute in a Baltimore gutter, the
French saw something wonderful in his poetry, essays and stories and
celebrated the work of the poor author.
When our sinister detective films that made a fortune
for Hollywood lay unseen and ignored, the French saw a darker, more
profound side in them about the American psyche. They called it
"Film Noir", and forced us Americans to reevaluate those films.
Nobody laughs at the French for those astute observations.
So, what's wrong with Jerry Lewis? By any standard,
he's a true, blue American phenomenon. Born Jerome Levitch in
Newark, N.J., in 1926, he overcame a dismal childhood to become one
of the most famous comedians and film directors by shear talent and
chutzpah.
After gaining some success as a comedian, things took
off for Lewis when he teamed up with the smooth nightclub singer
Dean Martin. For many years, their Las Vegas shows, movies and TV
Specials were highly rated and financially successful.
After their breakup, Jerry Lewis proved that he had the
goods to go it as a solo act, turning his attention to writing and
directing his own films. Not only that, but he would act in them as
well becoming one of the first and most successful triple threat
hyphenates in movie history.
I remember as a child all of us in the neighborhood
happily awaited the times when a Jerry Lewis movie would play on TV.
We loved the multiple roles he played in The Family Jewels -
the goofy gangster or the clueless photographer - although we knew
the little girl would eventually choose the decent chauffeur to be
her father.
The Nutty Professor was another favorite, although the
Jekyll/Hyde references (and its allusions to Jerry Lewis and Dean
Martin) went right over our heads. Like it or not, The Nutty
Professor and its sequels continue their popularity with
audiences only now with Eddie Murphy as the star.
We also loved The Bellboy, a quickie written,
directed and starring Jerry Lewis about a silent bellboy at Miami's
Fontainebleau Hotel and put together in a month so the studio would
have Lewis product in the pipeline for a Christmas release. One
great sight gag: Jerry Lewis as the helpful bellboy puts a fishnet
rag over a man's face as he sleeps in the sun, only to have the
distraught man wake up with a pattern suntanned onto his face.
As a director, what Jerry Lewis may have lacked in
style he made up for in economy. Keeping things simple, he shot
fast, rarely more than two takes. He was also the first director to
use videotape playback so he could look at the rushes immediately,
now as standard on a set as a camera slate. Jerry Lewis also taught
filmmaking at UCLA and a number of notable directors learned under
his tutelage.
And whatever you think of his fundraising telethons,
whether you think them tacky ego boosts or sentimental hooey, over
the years they have raised huge amounts of money to fight muscular
dystrophy and earned Jerry Lewis a 1977 nomination for the Nobel
Peace Prize.
But the real sticky point for conservative elites seems
to be that in 1984 the French government awarded Jerry Lewis its
highest civilian award, the Legion of Honor.
Why this particular honor bugs conservatives, I have no
idea. Many other Americans, like TV Chef Julia Child, Gen. Norman
Schwarzkopf, President Dwight D. Eisenhower, composer/producer
Quincy Jones and film directors like David Lynch and Martin Scorsese
have received the award also, but this doesn't seem to bother
anyone.
So, in the end, we are left with Jerry Lewis - a
talented, altruistic, generous, sometimes difficult, funny,
self-made American, whose films can be seen by people of all ages -
being ridiculed by people who think they are superior to... the
French. What parallel world do these people live in?
So, the next time you hear someone try to insult France
because the French revere Jerry Lewis, ask them to explain why they
hate Jerry Lewis so much.
Michael McGonigle is film lecturer at
the Philadelphia Museum of Art. This piece first appeared in a
different form in The Philadelphia Daily News. |